Electric Unit Price in Pakistan

One of the greatest woes of every citizen of Pakistan at the time is the rising price of electricity. Every month, they are graced with a bill greater than the previous month, despite the same amount of usage.

This happens when people are unaware of the current electric unit price in Pakistan. As the unit prices keep increasing, the bills also skyrocket despite the fact that the consumption amount is literally the same.

The article below will help you understand the recent prices in detail. Therefore, you will be able to predict the upcoming bill and be prepared for it as well as cut down on consumption through the tips shared below.

The price of electric units in Pakistan comes under two categories, domestic and industrial. The prices of domestic connections are higher per unit as compared to industrial connections. Both charts are shared below.

Price Chart of Domestic Connections

Serial Number	Number of Units	Price per 1 Unit
1.	Less than 50	7.87PKR
2.	1 to 100	22 PKR
3.	101 to 200	32 PKR
4.	201 to 300	37 PKR
5.	301 to 700	43 to 52 PKR
6.	More than 700	65 PKR

Price Chart of Industrial Connections

Serial Number	Load Type	Price per Unit
1.	Lower than 5kW	38.80 PKR
2.	Higher than 5kW	40.26 PKR

Factors Affecting The Price of Electric Unit in Pakistan

High Fuel Costs

The first main cause behind the hike in the price of electric units in the country is the fuel cost. Electricity production requires fuels such as oil and gas.

Most of the fuel used in the production of electricity in the country is imported from other countries. Therefore, when the countries with the resources sell them at a higher cost, it has a direct effect on the price per electric unit in the country.

Currency Fluctuations

The continuous currency fluctuations are another leading cause behind the hike in electric units price in the country. When the currency takes a dip, and its price goes low in the international market as compared to the dollar, then there is a hike in the cost per electric unit.

Government Policies

The policies that the government of Pakistan imposes are another great factor that affects the price of electricity in Pakistan. The taxes added by the government along with the regulation charges increase the price of electric units. Therefore, this results in a hike in electricity bill amounts.

Weather Conditions

This seems unlikely, but the weather conditions and seasons also have an impact on the prices of electricity in the country. In summer, there is a high load on the electric grid due to the excessive use of air conditioning.

So, this results in a shortage of electricity. In return, the prices per electric unit skyrocket in the entire country. On the other hand, extreme weather conditions such as droughts are another leading cause behind the increase in prices.

They affect the production of electricity in the country. Therefore, when the production is lower than the demand and need, there is a significant increase in the prices.

Effects of High Prices

Affects the Way of Living

The first effect of an increase in electric unit price on the citizens is on their way of living. The lower middle and middle class gets hit by this the most.

When there is a hike in the prices of electricity units, they try to reduce their electricity consumption to lower the bills. Therefore, even in summer, they can no longer turn on the air conditioning for longer durations.

Higher Cost of Living

A higher cost of living is another effect that the people of Pakistan have to go through. This means that even with the same or lower consumption as the previous year, their electricity bills are higher in amount.

This puts their families in financial crises. A lower-middle house that makes 60K on average needs to pay nearly a quarter of its monthly earning on electricity bills. Their cost of living increases despite the low consumption of electricity.

Impact on Businesses

A hike in electricity prices has a bad effect on businesses, especially small businesses that are already struggling due to economic crises. These businesses have a lower profit margin for their products.

So, when there is a hike in electricity prices, their profit margins shrink even more. This results in many businesses reducing their investments or even shutting down completely due to a lack of investments.

How To Lower Electricity Bills

There are a few tips that can help a citizen of Pakistan in lowering their electricity bills. The first tip is to make sure that the appliances are unplugged when they are not in use.

Everything from a TV, and blender, to computers needs to be watched to make sure they are not operating unnecessarily. In addition to that, citizens need to switch to appliances that are energy-efficient.

There are many air conditioning units in the market that are energy efficient. They consume fewer electric units as compared to traditional air conditioning units.

Similarly, LED bulbs operate on much lower energy as compared to light bulbs. Shifting to solar energy is another great way to reduce electricity consumption; hence lowering the bills.